特朗普迎来80大寿,白宫搭八角笼办终极格斗冠军赛,愿望是世界和平

按年龄表现；举止成熟；不幼稚

to behave in a way that is considered appropriate for one’s age

He should act his age instead of joking all the time. 他应该按年龄表现，不要总开玩笑。

班；轮班；轮班工作时间

a period of time worked by a group of workers who start work as another group finishes

to be on the day/night shift at the factory在工厂上日班╱夜班

发泄；突然释放；使爆发

to suddenly let a strong force, emotion, etc. be felt or have an effect

The government's proposals unleashed a storm of protest in the press. 政府的提案引发了新闻界的抗议浪潮。

尤指从政者的）助手

a person who helps another person, especially a politician, in their job（

White House aides白宫助理

夜猫子；习惯熬夜的人

a person who likes to stay up late at night or is most active at night

He’s a night owl and rarely goes to bed before midnight. 他是个夜猫子，很少在午夜前睡觉。

有开拓精神的; 有创新精神的

An enterprising person is willing to try out new, unusual ways of doing or achieving something.

Some enterprising members found ways of reducing their expenses or raising their incomes. 一些有开拓精神的成员找到了减少开支或增加收入的方法。

尤指无足轻重的）政客

1. a politician, especially one who is not important （

tired old party hacks 迂腐的老政客 2. a writer or journalist producing dull, unoriginal work 平庸的作家(或记者)

网络迷因；流行文化元素；快速传播的趣味内容

an idea, joke, image, video, or piece of content that spreads rapidly online, often humorously

That cat video became a viral meme overnight. 那个猫咪视频一夜之间成了网络迷因。

核辐射

1. Fallout is the radiation that affects a particular place or area after a nuclear explosion has taken place.

They were exposed to radioactive fallout during nuclear weapons tests. 他们在核武器试验过程中暴露于放射性核辐射。 2. If you refer to the fallout from something that has happened, you mean the unpleasant consequences that follow it. 后果

盛年；年富力强的时期；鼎盛时期

the time in your life when you are strongest or most successful

a young woman in her prime正当妙龄的女郎

热情；狂热

1. enjoyment and enthusiasm

He had a great zest for life .他对生命有着极大的热情。 2. the quality of being exciting, interesting and enjoyable兴奋；激动；有趣；愉快

休息；躺下休息

a period of rest spent lying down

After the long hike, she needed a lie-down. 远足后，她需要躺下休息。

达到里程碑；实现阶段性目标

to reach an important stage or achievement in a process or development

The company hit the milestone of one million users. 公司达到了100万用户的里程碑。

陶醉于；着迷于；纵情于

to enjoy sth very much

She was clearly revelling in all the attention.显而易见，她对大家的关注感到十分高兴。

使某人名声变坏；败坏某人的名声

to cause someone or something to have a bad reputation

One scandal can give a company a bad name. 一起丑闻就可能败坏一家公司的名声。

终极格斗冠军赛（全球知名的综合格斗赛事组织）

short for Ultimate Fighting Championship, a major organization that promotes professional mixed martial arts (MMA) fights

The UFC hosts events all over the world. UFC在全球各地举办比赛。

起绰号；给……取昵称

to give someone or something a nickname

He was nicknamed “The Rocket” because of his speed. 因为速度快，他被昵称为“火箭”。

决出胜负的较量；最后的决战

an argument, a fight or a test that will settle a disagreement that has lasted for a long time

Management are facing a showdown with union members today.今天资方准备和工会成员摊牌。

阅兵式；军事游行

a public procession of soldiers and military equipment, often to celebrate a national event or display strength

The country held a military parade on Independence Day. 该国在独立日举行了阅兵式。

按计划进行；按预期发展

to happen as intended or expected; to proceed according to a plan

Everything went to plan during the event. 活动完全按计划进行。

常指集体的) 短途旅行; 外出

An outing is a short trip, usually with a group of people, away from your home, school, or place of work. (

One evening, she made a rare outing to the local night club. 一天晚上，她难得地去了一趟当地的夜总会。

记起；回忆起；回想起

to remember sth

She could not recall his name.她想不起他的名字。

白宫内美国总统办公室; 有时指美国总统职务

The Oval Office is the American president's private office in the White House. You can also use the Oval Office to refer to the American presidency itself.

...a meeting in the Oval Office. ...在白宫总统办公室召开的一次会议。

流言蜚语；小道消息传播渠道；谣言工厂

the informal spread of rumours, especially in workplaces, politics, or media

The rumour mill suggests the CEO may resign soon. 小道消息称CEO可能很快辞职。

汽车的）超速挡

an extra high gear in a vehicle, that you use when you are driving at high speeds（

to be in overdrive超速驾驶 go into overdrive to start being very active and working very hard加劲；加倍努力；拼命工作

未经证实的；未被证明的

not proved to be true by evidence

an unsubstantiated claim/rumour 未经证实的说法、传言

中风

a sudden serious illness when a blood vessel (= tube) in the brain bursts or is blocked, which can cause death or the loss of the ability to move or to speak clearly

to have/suffer a stroke 患中风

不予考虑；摒弃；对…不屑一提

to decide that sb/sth is not important and not worth thinking or talking about

I think we can safely dismiss their objections.我认为我们对他们的异议完全可以不予理会。

美国国会女议员（尤指众议院议员）

a female member of the U.S. Congress, especially the House of Representatives

援引，援用（法律、规则等作为行动理由）

to mention or use a law, rule, etc. as a reason for doing sth

It is unlikely that libel laws will be invoked.不大可能诉诸诽谤法。

修正案

An amendment is a section that is added to a law or rule in order to change it.

...an amendment to the defence bill. …对辩护法案的一条修正案。

认知的；感知的；认识的

connected with mental processes of understanding

a child's cognitive development儿童的认知开发

耐力；耐性；持久力

the physical or mental strength that enables you to do sth difficult for long periods of time

It takes a lot of stamina to run a marathon.跑马拉松需要很大的耐力。 subject sb/sth to sth to make sb/sth experience, suffer or be affected by sth, usually sth unpleasant使经受；使遭受

心脏的；心脏病的

connected with the heart or heart disease

cardiac disease/failure/surgery 心脏病；心力衰竭；心脏手术

肺的

Pulmonary means relating to your lungs.

...respiratory and pulmonary disease. ...呼吸及肺部疾病。

神经系统的；神经（病）学的

relating to nerves or to the science of neurology

neurological damage神经损伤

胆固醇

Cholesterol is a substance that exists in the fat, tissues, and blood of all animals. Too much cholesterol in a person's blood can cause heart disease.

...a dangerously high cholesterol level. …一个危险的高胆固醇水平。

磅（重量单位，pound的缩写）

written abbreviation for pound

a 3 lb bag of flour 3磅一袋的面粉

被迫等待；被留下等候

to have to wait, often longer than expected or undesirably

Customers were left waiting for over an hour. 顾客被迫等待了一个多小时。

奥泽匹克（药品品牌名，含司美格鲁肽，用于2型糖尿病血糖控制及体重管理）

a brand name for semaglutide, a prescription medication used to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes and, more recently, for weight management

Ozempic helps lower blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes. 奥泽匹克可帮助2型糖尿病患者降低血糖。

主食; 主要产品; 主要活动

Staple is also a noun.

Fish is a staple in the diet of many Africans. 鱼是许多非洲人饮食中的主食。

使沉溺; 沉溺

If you indulge in something or if you indulge yourself, you allow yourself to have or do something that you know you will enjoy.

Only rarely will she indulge in a glass of wine. 她只是偶尔才会喝上杯葡萄酒。

特产；特色菜

a type of food or product that a restaurant or place is famous for because it is so good

Seafood is a speciality on the island.海味是岛上的特产。

从不饮酒的；滴酒不沾的

never drinking alcohol

He's strictly teetotal. 他绝对是滴酒不沾。

证明；表明；作为…的证据

to prove or show sth; to be evidence of sth

The legal profession is still a largely male world, as evidenced by the small number of women judges.法律界在很大程度上仍然是男人的世界，这一点从女法官的人数屈指可数即可得到证实。 put sth down to phr. to attribute a result or situation to a particular cause把……归因于；认为……是由于

嗜睡；困倦；昏昏欲睡

a state of feeling sleepy or lethargic

Drowsiness is a common side effect of this medication. 嗜睡是这种药物的常见副作用。

乡间漫步 2. speech or writing that continues for a long time without saying much and seems very confused漫无目的的讲话；长而离题的文章

1. the activity of walking for pleasure in the countryside

the ramblings of a madman疯子的胡言乱语

把…归因于；认为…是由于

to say or believe that sth is the result of a particular thing

She attributes her success to hard work and a little luck.她认为她的成功来自勤劳和一点运气。

战情室，情报室，事务厅

a room in a government building, police station, military base, etc. where people in authority find out the latest information about something serious that is happening, and possibly make decisions about what to do

Top officials met in the White House situation room. 高层官员在白宫战情室会面。

纵横字谜；填字游戏

a puzzle consisting of a grid of squares in which words are filled in horizontally and vertically, usually based on clues

The newspaper publishes a daily crossword. 这份报纸每天都会刊登一则填字游戏。

存在已久；历经多年

1. to exist or be present for a long time

Smartphones have been around for over a decade. 智能手机已经存在十多年了。

俏皮话；机智或讽刺的妙语；挖苦话

a clever or sarcastic remark; a joking or witty comment

He couldn’t resist making a wisecrack during the meeting. 他忍不住在会议上说了句俏皮话。

报复；报仇；复仇

the act of punishing or harming sb in return for what they have done to you, your family or friends

a desire for vengeance复仇心

食欲；胃口

1. physical desire for food

Don't spoil your appetite by eating between meals.不要在两餐之间吃东西，以免影响胃口。 2. a strong desire for sth强烈欲望

剪下的片段；剪报；剪辑

a piece cut or trimmed from something; also a short extract from a newspaper or magazine

I kept newspaper clippings about the event. 我保存了有关这件事的报纸剪报。

照着；相应地

1. in a way that is appropriate to what has been done or said in a particular situation

We have to discover his plans and act accordingly.我们得找出他的计划，照着办。 2. for that reason因此；所以

在…上盖（字样或图案等）；把（字样或图案等）盖在…上

to print letters, words, a design, etc. onto sth using a special tool

I'll stamp the company name on your cheque.我来给你的支票盖上公司的章。

遗产；遗赠财物

1. money or property that is given to you by sb when they die

They each received a legacy of $5 000.他们每人得到了5 000元的遗产。 2. a situation that exists now because of events, actions, etc. that took place in the past遗留；遗产；后遗症

努力争取

an effort to do sth or to obtain sth

a bid for power权力之争

认识的人；泛泛之交；熟人

a person that you know but who is not a close friend

He exchanged a few words with the proprietor, an old acquaintance of his. 他跟一位业主，他的一位老相识交谈了几句。

说；表达

to express or state sth in a particular way

She put it very tactfully.她的话说得很巧妙。

喜怒无常的；容易激动的；反复无常的

having a tendency to become angry, excited or upset easily, and to behave in an unreasonable way

You never know what to expect with her. She's so temperamental. 你永远说不清她要干什么。她一时一变。

不可避免的；不能防止的

that you cannot avoid or prevent

It was an inevitable consequence of the decision.那是这个决定的必然后果。

不平的事；委屈；抱怨；牢骚

something that you think is unfair and that you complain or protest about

Parents were invited to air their grievances (= express them) at the meeting. 家长们应邀在会上诉说他们的苦衷。

观赏性技巧；表演技巧；吸引眼球的能力

skill in attracting attention, especially in performance or presentation; the ability to entertain and impress

The singer is known for his showmanship on stage. 这位歌手以舞台表现力著称。

完好无损；完整

complete and not damaged

Most of the house remains intact even after two hundred years. 虽然过了两百年，这房子的大部分还保持完好。

加强，增强，加剧

to increase in degree or strength; to make sth increase in degree or strength

Violence intensified during the night.在夜间暴力活动加剧了。